Memory properties of Fe-<i>x</i>Mn-6Si-9Cr-5Ni alloy by laser additive manufacturing with powder cored wire

ZHU Changshun; MAO Jizhou; WANG Hongyu; HUANG Jinlei; ZHU Jian

doi:10.12073/j.hjxb.20220819003

TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION > 2023 > 44(7): 102-108. > DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.20220819003

ZHU Changshun, MAO Jizhou, WANG Hongyu, HUANG Jinlei, ZHU Jian. Memory properties of Fe-xMn-6Si-9Cr-5Ni alloy by laser additive manufacturing with powder cored wire[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2023, 44(7): 102-108. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.20220819003

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Memory properties of Fe-xMn-6Si-9Cr-5Ni alloy by laser additive manufacturing with powder cored wire

Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China

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Received Date: August 18, 2022
Available Online: August 02, 2023

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Abstract

Abstract

In order to improve the performance of iron-based memory alloys and control the burning loss of elements during additive manufacturing, Fe-xMn-6Si-9Cr-5Ni (x = 14, 17 ,20) alloy with varying contents of Mn was prepared by laser directed energy deposition with powder cored wire. The shape recovery rate and microstructure of the alloy under different pre-deformation amounts were studied, and the memory performance optimization mechanism of the alloy was explored. The results showed that during powder cored wire laser additive manufacturing of Fe-xMn-6Si-9Cr-5Ni alloy, the burning rate of elements was only 25.6%, and low temperature martensites capable of improving the memory performance of the alloy were generted in the deposited alloy. When the mass fraction of Mn accounted for 17%, the shape recovery rate of the alloy reached 75% (with recoverable deformation at 3%) and 63% (with recoverable deformation at 3.78%) at a pre-deformation of 4% and 6%, respectively.
- iron-based memory alloy,
- laser additive manufacturing,
- powder core wire,
- low temperature ε martensite,
- memory performance

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References

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Memory properties of Fe-xMn-6Si-9Cr-5Ni alloy by laser additive manufacturing with powder cored wire