Advanced Search
TIAN Qichao, MA Honghao, SHEN Zhaowu, CHEN Zijun, ZHAO Kai, Zhao Yang. Explosive welding and performance test of Al0.1CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy/TA2 composite plate[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2021, 42(6): 22-29. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.20200506002
Citation: TIAN Qichao, MA Honghao, SHEN Zhaowu, CHEN Zijun, ZHAO Kai, Zhao Yang. Explosive welding and performance test of Al0.1CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy/TA2 composite plate[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2021, 42(6): 22-29. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.20200506002

Explosive welding and performance test of Al0.1CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy/TA2 composite plate

More Information
  • Received Date: May 05, 2020
  • Available Online: November 16, 2020
  • High-entropy alloy (HEA) is an emerging material which possesses great potential as a structure material, but there are relatively few studies devoted to HEA joining technology. The TA2 commercial pure titanium plate and Al0.1CoCrFeNi HEA are joined by explosive welding technology. The microstructure analysis and mechanical tests of Al0.1CoCrFeNi/TA2 composite plate are conducted. These results show that the Al0.1CoCrFeNi/TA2 composite plate possesses a wavy bonding interface with a discontinuous melted zone. Moreover, the melted zone presents a multi-element mixed state, and a relatively uniform element distribution occurs in the melted zone. The hardness of the melting zone is greater than that of TA2 side and Al0.1CoCrFeNi HEA side. And it gradually decreases with the increase of the distance from the interface. However, the hardness of the composite plate is still higher than that of the parent materials. Compared with the strength of the Al0.1CoCrFeNi HEA plate (398 MPa), the strength of the Al0.1CoCrFeNi/TA2 composite plate after explosive welding is significantly increased (567 MPa). On the contrary, elongation is reduced after explosive welding. The results tests show that explosive welding is an effective method for joining TA2 commercial pure titanium with Al0.1CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy, and the welded composite plate shows great mechanical performance.
  • Yeh J W, Chen S K, Lin S J, et al. Nanostructured high-entropy alloys with multiple principal elements: Novel alloy design concepts and outcomes[J]. Advanced Engineering Materials, 2004, 6(5): 299 − 303. doi: 10.1002/adem.200300567
    Li Z M, Pradeep K G, Deng Y, et al. Metastable high-entropy dual-phase alloys overcome the strength-ductility trade-off[J]. Nature, 2016, 534(7606): 227 − 230. doi: 10.1038/nature17981
    Miracle D B, Senkov O N. A critical review of high entropy alloys and related concepts[J]. Acta Materialia, 2017, 122: 448 − 511. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.08.081
    Shi Y, Yang B, Xie X, et al. Corrosion of AlxCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys: Al-content and potential scan-rate dependent pitting behavior[J]. Corrosion Science, 2017, 119: 33 − 45. doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2017.02.019
    Chuang M H, Tsai M H, Wang W R, et al. Microstructure and wear behavior of AlxCo1.5CrFeNi1.5Tiy high-entropy alloys[J]. Acta Materialia, 2011, 59(16): 6308 − 6317. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.06.041
    Garlapati M M, Vaidya M, Karati A, et al. Influence of Al content on thermal stability of nanocrystalline AlxCoCrFeNi high entropy alloys at low and intermediate temperatures[J]. Advanced Powder Technology, 2020, 31(5): 1985 − 1993.
    Wang R, Zhang K, Davies C, et al. Evolution of microstructure, mechanical and corrosion properties of AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy prepared by direct laser fabrication[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2017, 694: 971 − 981. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.10.138
    Liu X, Cheng H, Li Z, et al. Microstructure and mechanical properties of FeCoCrNiMnTi0.1C0.1 high-entropy alloy produced by mechanical alloying and vacuum hot pressing sintering[J]. Vacuum, 2019, 165: 297 − 304. doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2019.04.043
    Gangireddy S, Gwalani B, Soni V, et al. Contrasting mechanical behavior in precipitation hardenable AlxCoCrFeNi high entropy alloy microstructures: single phase FCC vs. dual phase FCC-BCC[J]. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2019, 739: 158 − 166. doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.10.021
    Wang T, Shukla S, Komarasamy M, et al. Towards heterogeneous AlxCoCrFeNi high entropy alloy via friction stir processing[J]. Materials Letters, 2019, 236: 472 − 475. doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2018.10.161
    Sokkalingam R, Mishra S, Cheethirala S R, et al. Enhanced relative slip distance in gas-tungsten-arc-welded Al0.5CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy[J]. Metallurgical And Materials Transactions A, 2017, 48A(8): 3630 − 3634.
    Wu Z, David S A, Feng Z, et al. Weldability of a high entropy CrMnFeCoNi alloy[J]. Scripta Materialia, 2016, 124: 81 − 85. doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2016.06.046
    Kashaev N, Ventzke V, Stepanov N, et al. Laser beam welding of a CoCrFeNiMn-type high entropy alloy produced by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis[J]. Intermetallics, 2018, 96: 63 − 71. doi: 10.1016/j.intermet.2018.02.014
    Zhu Z G, Sun Y F, Goh M H, et al. Friction stir welding of a CoCrFeNiAl0.3 high entropy alloy[J]. Materials Letters, 2017, 205: 142 − 144. doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2017.06.073
    Yang Y C, Liu C, Lin C Y, et al. Core effect of local atomic configuration and design principles in AlxCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys[J]. Scripta Materialia, 2020, 178: 181 − 186. doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.11.016
    Zhang T, Wang W, Zhang W, et al. Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of an AA6061/AZ31B alloy plate fabricated by explosive welding[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2018, 735: 1759 − 1768. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.11.285
    周国安, 马宏昊, 沈兆武, 等. 正火处理对Cu/Al爆炸焊接板显微结构及力学性能的影响[J]. 焊接学报, 2019, 40(6): 46 − 51. doi: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2019400153

    Zhou Guoan, Ma Honghao, Shen Zhaowu, et al. Influence of normalizing on microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu/Al explosive welded plate[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2019, 40(6): 46 − 51. doi: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2019400153
    房中行, 史长根, 冯柯, 等. TA2-1060-TA2复合板爆炸焊接试验及性能测试[J]. 焊接学报, 2019, 40(9): 87 − 92.

    Fang Zhonghang, Shi Changgen, Feng Ke, et al. Explosive welding experiment and property test of TA2-1060-TA2 cladding plate[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2019, 40(9): 87 − 92.
    Ning J, Zhang L J, Xie M X, et al. Microstructure and property inhomogeneity investigations of bonded Zr/Ti/steel trimetallic sheet fabricated by explosive welding[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2017, 698: 835 − 851. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.12.213
    Zhang H, Jiao K X, Zhang J L, et al. Experimental and numerical investigations of interface characteristics of copper/steel composite prepared by explosive welding[J]. Materials & Design, 2018, 154: 140 − 152.
    陈洪胜, 王文先, 陈伟, 等. 镁/铝层合板FSW接头微观组织及力学性能[J]. 焊接学报, 2020, 41(3): 38 − 44.

    Chen H S, Wang W X, Chen W, et al. Microstructure and mechanical properties of FSW joint of Mg/Al clad sheets[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution,, 2020, 41(3): 38 − 44.
    Findik F. Recent developments in explosive welding[J]. Materials & Design, 2011, 32(3): 1081 − 1093.
    Bataev I, Ogneva T, Bataev A, et al. Explosively welded multilayer Ni–Al composites[J]. Materials & Design, 2015, 88: 1082 − 1087.
    Xu X D, Liu P, Tang Z, et al. Transmission electron microscopy characterization of dislocation structure in a face-centered cubic high-entropy alloy Al0.1CoCrFeNi[J]. Acta Materialia, 2018, 144: 107 − 115. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.10.050
    Komarasamy M, Alagarsamy K, Mishra R S. Serration behavior and negative strain rate sensitivity of Al0.1CoCrFeNi high entropy alloy[J]. Intermetallics, 2017, 84: 20 − 24. doi: 10.1016/j.intermet.2016.12.016
    Sharma A, Balasubramanian G. Dislocation dynamics in Al0.1CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy under tensile loading[J]. Intermetallics, 2017, 91: 31 − 34. doi: 10.1016/j.intermet.2017.08.004
    Li X, Ma H, Shen Z. Research on explosive welding of aluminum alloy to steel with dovetail grooves[J]. Materials & Design, 2015, 87: 815 − 824.
    Athar M H, Tolaminejad B. Weldability window and the effect of interface morphology on the properties of Al/Cu/Al laminated composites fabricated by explosive welding[J]. Materials & Design, 2015, 86: 516 − 525.
    Sun W, Guo J, Zhang W, et al. Microstructure and strengthening mechanism of Ti/Cu laminated composite produced by underwater explosive welding[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering And Performance, 2020, 29(8): 5069 − 5079. doi: 10.1007/s11665-020-05044-w
    Xia H B, Wang S G, Ben H F. Microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti/Al explosive cladding[J]. Materials & Design, 2014, 56: 1014 − 1019.
    Chu Q, Zhang M, Li J, et al. Experimental and numerical investigation of microstructure and mechanical behavior of titanium/steel interfaces prepared by explosive welding[J]. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2017, 689: 323 − 331. doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.02.075
    Wang W R, Wang W L, Wang S C, et al. Effects of Al addition on the microstructure and mechanical property of AlxCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys[J]. Intermetallics, 2012, 26: 44 − 51. doi: 10.1016/j.intermet.2012.03.005
    Zhao Y, Wang M, Cui H, et al. Effects of Ti-to-Al ratios on the phases, microstructures, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of Al2-xCoCrFeNiTix high-entropy alloys[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2019, 805: 585 − 596. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.07.100
    Zhang T, Wang W, Zhou J, et al. Interfacial characteristics and nano-mechanical properties of dissimilar 304 austenitic stainless steel/AZ31B Mg alloy welding joint[J]. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2019, 42: 257 − 265. doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2019.04.031
    Wang C, Tracy CL, Park S, et al. Phase transformations of Al-bearing high-entropy alloys AlxCoCrFeNi (x = 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.75, 1.5) at high pressure[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2019, 114(9): 091902. doi: 10.1063/1.5079868
    Zhang M, Zhang T, Cai J Q, et al. Effect of heat treatment on microstucture and properties of explosive welding clad plate of TA1/Q345[J]. China Welding, 2018, 27(1): 26 − 31.
    Hoseini-Athar M M, Tolaminejad B. Interface morphology and mechanical properties of Al-Cu-Al laminated composites fabricated by explosive welding and subsequent rolling process[J]. Metals and Materials International, 2016, 22(4): 670 − 680. doi: 10.1007/s12540-016-5687-4
    Shi C G, Sun Z R, Fang Z H, et al. Design and test of a protective structure for the double vertical explosive welding of large titanium/steel plate[J]. China Welding, 2019, 28(3): 7 − 14.
  • Related Articles

    [1]ZHANG Dong1,2, CHEN Maoai1, WU Chuansong1. Optimization of waveform parameters for high speed CMT welding of steel[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2018, 39(1): 118-122. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2018390027
    [2]WU Xiangyang, ZHANG Zhiyi, QI Weichuang, TIAN Renyong, SHI Chunyuan. Optimization of narrow groove plasma-MAG hybrid welding process parameters[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2017, 38(5): 116-119. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.20170526
    [3]HUANG Pengfei, XIONG Wei, YAN Hengyu, LU Zhenyang. GMAW parameter optimization for lap joints of dissimilar AHSS[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2015, 36(7): 1-4.
    [4]LU Zhenyang, TANG Chao, XIONG Wei, HUANG Pengfei. Parameter optimization for MAG of DP780[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2013, (12): 9-12.
    [5]WANG Hongxiao, SHI Chunyuan, WANG Chunsheng, WANG Ting. Optimization of laser welding parameters of stainless steel vehicle body based on response surface methodology[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2010, (10): 69-72.
    [6]SHU Fuhua. Friction welding technological parameter optimization based on LSSVM and AFSA[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2008, (12): 104-108.
    [7]ZHANG Jianjun, LI Wushen, DI Xinjie, WU Qiang. Prediction of performance of heat affected zone and optimization on welding parameters of 07MnNiCrMoVDR steel[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2008, (3): 29-32.
    [8]LIU Xue-mei, YAO Jun-shan, ZHANG Yan-hua. Optimization for friction surfacing parameters[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2004, (6): 99-102.
    [9]ZHANC Ben-sheng, ZHOU Hong, YU Yong-li. Optimizing Parameters or A New Sprying Material[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2000, (4): 58-60.
    [10]Gang Tie, Takayoshi OHJI. On-line idcntification of mathematical model parameters and selection of optimized welding parameters[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 1992, (4): 225-230.

Catalog

    Article views (446) PDF downloads (28) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return