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陈汝淑, 张锋刚, 刘德义, 刘世程. 碳钢——黄铜中间层——不锈钢液固相扩散结合区组织[J]. 焊接学报, 2009, (4): 61-64.
引用本文: 陈汝淑, 张锋刚, 刘德义, 刘世程. 碳钢——黄铜中间层——不锈钢液固相扩散结合区组织[J]. 焊接学报, 2009, (4): 61-64.
CHEN Rushu, ZHANG Fenggang, LIU Deyi, LIU Shicheng. Microstructure of liquid and solid diffusion bonding region of carbon steel-brass interlayer-stainless steel[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2009, (4): 61-64.
Citation: CHEN Rushu, ZHANG Fenggang, LIU Deyi, LIU Shicheng. Microstructure of liquid and solid diffusion bonding region of carbon steel-brass interlayer-stainless steel[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2009, (4): 61-64.

碳钢——黄铜中间层——不锈钢液固相扩散结合区组织

Microstructure of liquid and solid diffusion bonding region of carbon steel-brass interlayer-stainless steel

  • 摘要: 用扫描电镜组织观察、能谱微区成分分析、X射线衍射等方法,研究了20钢-液相H62黄铜-304不锈钢液固相扩散结合区的组织.结果表明,通过碳钢、不锈钢与黄铜液相中间层的液固相扩散,低碳钢与不锈钢可以获得良好的冶金结合;在黄铜/不锈钢界面,液相黄铜中Cu,Zn原子沿固相晶界的扩散比较显著,形成网状黄铜包围奥氏体晶粒的组织;在碳钢/黄铜界面,固相向液相中的溶解比较明显,形成岛状富铁相分布于黄铜基体的组织;富铁相中含有较多的Cr和Ni元素,冷至室温仍为奥氏体。

     

    Abstract: Microstructure of the liquid and solid diffusion bonding region of low carbon steel-H62 brass interlayer-304 stainless steel was examined by means of scanning electron microscope(SEM), energy dispersive X-ray detector(EDX) and X-ray diffractometer(XRD).Metallurgical bonding of carbon steel with stainless steel was achieved through liquid and solid diffusion at carbon steel-brass-stainless steel interfaces.Cu and Zn atoms in the liquid brass diffused through the brass/stainless interface notably, and the formed austenite was surrounded by reticulated brass.On the other hand, solid phase dissolution predominated at carbon steel/brass interface.A kind of island-form iron-rich phase, which contains chromium and nickel, was formed and distributed in brass matrix.And the iron-rich phase remained austenite when cooling to room temperature.

     

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