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铝合金与钢的电阻铆焊

邱然锋, 申中宝, 李青哲, 石红信, 王楠楠

邱然锋, 申中宝, 李青哲, 石红信, 王楠楠. 铝合金与钢的电阻铆焊[J]. 焊接学报, 2016, 37(9): 39-42.
引用本文: 邱然锋, 申中宝, 李青哲, 石红信, 王楠楠. 铝合金与钢的电阻铆焊[J]. 焊接学报, 2016, 37(9): 39-42.
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QIU Ranfeng, SHEN Zhongbao, LI Qingzhe, SHI Hong-xin, WANG Nannan. Resistance rivet-welding of aluminum alloy and steel[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2016, 37(9): 39-42.
Citation: QIU Ranfeng, SHEN Zhongbao, LI Qingzhe, SHI Hong-xin, WANG Nannan. Resistance rivet-welding of aluminum alloy and steel[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2016, 37(9): 39-42.
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铝合金与钢的电阻铆焊

  • 1.

    河南科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 洛阳 471023;有色金属共性技术河南省协同创新中心, 洛阳 471003

  • 2.

    河南科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 洛阳 471023

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目（U1204520）；河南省高校创新人才支持计划（16HASTTT050）；河南省国际科技合作计划项目（162102410023）；河南省高等学校青年骨干教师资助计划（2013GGJS-064）

Resistance rivet-welding of aluminum alloy and steel

  • 1.

    School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China;Collaborative Innovation Center of Nonferrous Metals, Luoyang 471003, China

  • 2.

    School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China

摘要

    摘要
  • 摘要: 采用电阻铆焊方法对铝合金A6061与低碳钢Q235进行了焊接. 通过扫描电子显微镜对接头微观组织进行了观察，分析了接头界面区组织，研究了焊接电流对接头抗剪载荷的影响. 在铝/铆钉、铝/钢接合界面均观察到了反应层的形成，通过成分分析得知生成两界面的反应物分别是FeAl与FeAl3；而钢板/铆钉界面接合较好. 焊接电流为21 kA时所得接头的抗剪载荷最大为3.85 kN. 结果表明，采用电阻铆焊方法焊接铝合金与钢是比较有效的.
    Abstract: A new joining method termed resistance rivet-welding was tried to weld steel/aluminum alloy. The interfacial microstructure was observed by using scaning electron microscopy. A reaction layer of FeAl was observed at the rivet/aluminum alloy interface, whereas the reaction product of FeAl3 was detected at the interface between steel and aluminum alloy. The joining between steel Q235 and rivet was sound. The maximum tensile shear load of 3.85 kN was obtained at welding current of 21 kA. The results reveal that resistance rivet-welding is a relatively effective method for joining steel and aluminum alloy.
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    • 参考文献(7)
  • [1] Qiu Ranfeng, Iwamoto Chihiro, Satonaka Shinobu. Interfacial microstructure and strength of steel/aluminum alloy joints welded by resistance spot welding with cover plate[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2009, 209: 4186-4193.
    [2] Han L, Chrysanthou A. Evaluation of quality and behaviour of self-piercing riveted aluminium to high strength low alloy sheets with different surface coatings[J]. Materials and Design, 2008, 29: 458-468.
    [3] Abe Y, Kato T, Mori K. Self-piercing riveting of high tensile strength steel and aluminium alloy sheets using conventional rivet and die[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2009, 209: 3914-3922.
    [4] Miles MP, Kohkonen K, Packer S, et al. Solid state spot joining of sheet materials using consumable bit[J]. Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 2009, 14(1): 72-77.
    [5] Feng Keyan, Watanabe Mitsuhiro, Kumai Shinji. Microstructure and joint strength of friction stir spot welded 6022 aluminum alloy sheets and plated steel sheets[J]. Journal of the Japan Institute of Light Metals, 2011, 61(9): 463-468.
    [6] Qiu Ranfeng, Satonaka Shinobu, Iwamoto Chihiro. Effect of interfacial reaction layer continuity on the tensile strength of resistance spot welded joints between aluminum alloy and steels[J]. Materials and Design, 2009, 30: 3686-3689.
    [7] Shahverdi H R, Ghomashchi M R, Shabestari S, et al. Microstructural analysis of interfacial reaction between molten aluminum and solid iron[J]. Journal Materials Processing Technology, 2002, 124: 345-352.
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  • 收稿日期:  2014-10-15

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