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单晶高温合金的过渡液相扩散焊

郎波, 侯金保, 郭德伦, 吴松

郎波, 侯金保, 郭德伦, 吴松. 单晶高温合金的过渡液相扩散焊[J]. 焊接学报, 2015, 36(12): 93-96.
引用本文: 郎波, 侯金保, 郭德伦, 吴松. 单晶高温合金的过渡液相扩散焊[J]. 焊接学报, 2015, 36(12): 93-96.
LANG Bo, HOU Jinbao, GUO Delun, WU Song. Transient liquid phase (TLP) diffusion bonded single crystal superalloy[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2015, 36(12): 93-96.
Citation: LANG Bo, HOU Jinbao, GUO Delun, WU Song. Transient liquid phase (TLP) diffusion bonded single crystal superalloy[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2015, 36(12): 93-96.

单晶高温合金的过渡液相扩散焊

Transient liquid phase (TLP) diffusion bonded single crystal superalloy

  • 摘要: 为了探明单晶过渡液相(TLP)扩散焊接头组织与性能的关系,采用扫描电镜(SEM)研究接头微观组织,并进行力学性能测试. 结果表明,接头由连接区和基体区所组成. 当等温凝固过程未完成时,连接区由等温凝固区和快速凝固区组成,而等温凝固区主要由γγ'相组成,快速凝固区主要是由共晶组织组成. 当等温凝固完成而固态均匀化过程不充分时,连接区由等温凝固区和分布在接头中心的硼化物相组成. 采用低温等温凝固,高温固态均匀化的焊接工艺可以获得高性能的接头.
    Abstract: Microstructure of transient liquid phase (TLP) diffusion bonded single crystal superalloy joint was investigated [HJ1.2mm]by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and mechanical properties test of joint was carried out, for obtaining relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties of joint. The results showed that the joint was contained by the bonding zone and parent material zone. Before isothermal solidification process was finished, the bonding zone was contained isothermal solidification zone and rapid solidification zone. Metallographic examination revealed that isothermal solidification zone consisted of γ and γ' phases, rapid solidification zone consisted of eutectics. When homogenization process was not enough under the condition of finishing isothermal solidification process, the bonding zone would contain isothermal solidification zone and borides at the interface. It is effectively improved for mechanical properties of joint by welding procedure of "isothermal solidification at relatively low welding temperature and homogenization at relatively high welding temperature".
  • [1] Kim D U, Nishimoto K. Creep rupture and fatigue properties of transient liquid phase bonded joints of Ni base single crystal superalloy[J]. Materials Science and Technology, 2003, 19: 456-460.
    [2] Nishimoto K, Saida K, Kim D, et al. Bonding phenomena and joint properties of transient liquid phase bonding of Ni-base single crystal superalloys[J]. Welding Research Abroad, 1998, 44(11): 48-58.
    [3] 李晓红, 毛 唯, 郭万林, 等. DD6单晶合金过渡液相扩散焊工艺[J]. 焊接学报, 2005, 26(4): 51-54. Li Xiaohong, Mao Wei, Guo Wanlin, et al. Transient liquid phase diffusion bonding of a single crystal superalloy DD6[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2005, 26(4): 51-54.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2014-03-09

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