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A7N01铝合金复合加载下的疲劳裂纹扩展行为

Fatigue crack propagation behavior of A7N01 aluminum alloy under combined load

  • 摘要: 利用CTS试样,研究了A7N01P-T4铝合金母材在I-II型复合加载下,不同加载角度时疲劳裂纹的扩展行为,利用有限元数值计算复合加载下裂纹尖端的应力强度因子(SIF, stress intensity factor)得到了加载角度与裂纹开裂方向的关系,并与由最大周向应力准则导出的关系进行了对比,二者吻合良好;根据疲劳试验和有限元计算的结果,并引入当量应力强度因子,分析了不同加载角下疲劳裂纹的扩展速率. 结果表明,经当量化处理后,各加载角下的裂纹扩展速率曲线基本重合,并且满足Paris公式.

     

    Abstract: The fatigue crack propagation behavior of A7N01P-T4 aluminum alloy with different loading angles was investigated. The crack tip stress intensity factor (SIF) under combined I-II loading mode was calculated using the finite element method. The relationship between the loading angle and crack direction was obtained, which agreed well with the maximum circumferential stress criteria. Then, the equivalent stress intensity factor (ESIF) was introduced to analyze the relationship between crack growth rate and loading angles. The results show that after quantization treatment, the crack growth rates under different loading angles are coincident, which also meet the Paris law.

     

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