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锡镀层对BAg50CuZn钎料性能的影响

Effect of electroplated tin coating on properties of BAg50CuZn brazing filler metal

  • 摘要: 以BAg50CuZn钎料为研究对象,在其表面电镀锡,借助扫描电镜(SEM)观察锡镀层的表面形貌,采用差热分析仪(differential scanning calorimetry,DSC)和润湿试验炉分析锡镀层对合金钎料熔化温度和润湿性能的影响,并对镀覆锡后合金钎料的成分进行了讨论.结果表明,随着钎料表面镀覆Sn元素含量增加,合金钎料的DSC吸热峰向左偏移、熔化温度降低,钎料的润湿铺展性能呈上升趋势.在镀覆Sn元素含量为4.8%(质量分数)时,合金钎料表面锡镀层平整、致密,钎料的铺展面积最大,为236 mm2.镀覆元素Sn后的钎料中,Ag,Cu,Zn元素含量均减少,元素含量降低幅度大小顺序依次为Cu,Ag,Zn.

     

    Abstract: Tin was electroplated on BAg50 CuZn brazing alloy, and the surface morphology of tin coating was observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The effect of tin coating on the melting temperature and wettability of brazing alloys was analyzed using differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and wetting test furnace. The composition of brazing alloys was discussed after electroplating tin coating. The results show that the wettability of the brazing alloy was improved, the DSC endothermic peak shifted to the left, and the melting temperature of brazing alloys decreased with the addition of tin coating. When 4.8% tin coating was electroplated on brazing alloy, a smooth and uniform tin coating was obtained, and the maximum wetting area of brazing filler metal was 236 mm2. The contents of Ag, Cu and Zn reduced in the brazing alloys after electroplated tin, the reduction amount of silver in brazing filler metal was lower than that of copper, but higher than that of zinc.

     

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