Abstract:
Nanoindentation experiments were carried out on (Cu, Ni)
6Sn
5, Cu
6Sn
5 and Cu
3Sn IMCs in BGA soldered joints. The influence of loading velocity on the mechanical behavior of intermetallic compounds was investigated. The Young's modulus and nanoindentation hardness of (Cu, Ni)
6Sn
5, Cu
6Sn
5 and Cu
3Sn IMCs were obtained from load-depth curves with Oliver-Pharr method. The results indicate that serrated rheological effect was related to the load rate. All of three kinds of IMC, including Cu
6Sn
5, Cu
3Sn and (Cu, Ni)
6Sn
5, showed serrated rheological effect with different degrees when the loading rate was low. However, the serrated rheological effect was not obvious for Cu
3Sn and (Cu, Ni)
6Sn
5, except for Cu
6Sn
5, when the loading rate increased. The Young's modulus of (Cu, Ni)
6Sn
5, Cu
6Sn
5 and Cu
3Sn IMCs were 126 GPa, 118 and 135 GPa, respectively.The nanoindentation hardness of (Cu, Ni)
6Sn
5, Cu
6Sn
5 and Cu
3Sn IMCs were 6.5, 6.3 and 5.8 GPa, respectively. The Young's modulus and nanoindentation hardness of (Cu, Ni)
6Sn
5were higher than those of Cu
6Sn
5.