高级检索

A7N01铝合金焊接接头的补焊性能分析

Property of repair welding joint of A7N01 aluminium alloy

  • 摘要: 以高速列车用A7N01铝合金原始焊接接头和一次补焊接头为研究对象,通过残余应力测试、拉伸试验、硬度试验、金相分析以及断裂韧度测试等手段对补焊前后焊接接头力学性能进行了研究,基于断裂力学理论对补焊前后焊接接头进行了力学性能测试和显微组织分析,依据试验结果对补焊前后构件临界失稳断裂长度进行计算,由金相分析结果假定补焊前后初始裂纹长度,利用Paris公式对含有初始缺陷的补焊前后焊接接头进行疲劳剩余寿命计算,计算结果说明尽管补焊工艺一定程度造成了材料性能损失,在存在裂纹的情况下依然是一种有效的提高构件承载能力的方法.

     

    Abstract: The welding joint and repair welding joint of A7N01 aluminium alloy are analyzed in this paper,the mechanical properties of the welding joint before and after repair welding were studied by welding residual stress measurement,tensile test,micro-hardness test,metallographic observation and fracture toughness test,respectively. Based on the fracture toughness theory,the critical crack length of the structure before and after repair welding is calculated. With the initial crack length determined by metallographic observation,the residual fatigue life before and after repair welding is calculated using Paris for-mula. The result shows that although the repair welding degrade the welding joint property to some extent,it is still an efficient method to make sure the structure with flaw has enough load-carrying capacity.

     

/

返回文章
返回