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基于工控机的锚链闪光焊机控制系统设计与开发

Control system for anchor chain flash butt welder based on industrial PC

  • 摘要: 针对锚链闪光焊接,以工控机和高精度多功能数据采集卡为核心,采用Mi-crosoft Visual Studio.Net 2003和NI Measurement Studio 7.1为开发平台,设计开发了锚链闪光焊机控制系统,实现了闪光焊接过程实时控制、焊接工艺管理和焊接过程数据记录等功能.在控制过程中采用工控机、高精度位移传感器、伺服PID运动控制模块和伺服阀等组成的双闭环运动控制回路实现了对焊机电极运动的精确控制,并采用光电隔离、软硬件滤波等手段,避免了现场电磁干扰对控制系统的影响.经实际应用,结果表明,采用该控制系统后,焊机电极定位准确,运动精度高,锚链焊接质量稳定可靠,完全可以代替传统的专用闪光焊接控制器.

     

    Abstract: Based on the industrial PC and multifunction data acquisition device,the control system for anchor chain flash butt welder was developed using Visual Studio Net 2003 and Measurement Studio,which could control the flash butt welding process in real time,manage the welding parameters,record the welding processes and etc. A dual closed-loop control that consists of industrial PC,high-precision displacement sensor,servo valve PID motion control module and servo valve was established to realize precise control of the electrodes. In order to avoid electromagnetic jamming,the methods including opto electric isolating,software and hardware filtering have been used. The results show that this system can precisely control the welder electrods motion,and the anchor chain welding quality is stable.

     

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