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YG8硬质合金和低碳钢的高频感应钎焊

High-frequency induction brazing of YG8 sintered-carbide to mild steel

  • 摘要: 采用BNi2钎料对YG8硬质合金/低碳钢进行了高频感应钎焊,对试验用高频感应钎焊设备进行了改造.采用热电偶测温仪对温度进行实时测量,并用PID控制器对设备加热温度进行控制.分析了影响接头力学性能的因素,测试了钎焊接头的抗剪强度,通过SEM及EDS对断口形貌、成分进行分析.结果表明,随着钎焊温度的升高或者保温时间的延长,接头的抗剪强度都呈先增大后减小的趋势.焊接温度为1030℃,保温时间为5min的钎焊条件下,接头的剪切强度达到最大值441MPa,断裂多发生在YG8硬质合金母材上或钎缝处.

     

    Abstract: YG8 sintered-carbide and mild steel was joined with BNi2 brazing filler metal and with the high frequency induction brazing.The high-frequency induction brazing equipment was rebuild,which measures the real-time temperature with the thermocouple thermodetector and controls the heating temperature of the equipment with the PID controller.The effect of processing parameters including brazing temperature and holding time on the joint mechanical property was discussed by scanning electron microscopes and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.Results show that the maximum shear strength is 441 MPa when the brazing temperature is 1 030℃ and holding time is 5 min.In this case,fracture happens mainly at the YG8 sintered-carbide or the brazing seam.

     

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