高级检索

双丝窄间隙焊接工艺参数对焊缝成形的影响

Effect of double-wire narrow gap GMA welding parametars on weld appearance

  • 摘要: 通过工艺试验,研究了双丝共熔池窄间隙焊焊丝与侧壁间距、双丝前后间距和双丝倾角3个工艺参数对焊缝成形的影响。结果表明,焊丝与侧壁间距减小,侧壁熔深和表面下凹增加;沿焊接方向双丝倾角为零时,侧壁熔深和表面下凹达到最大值;而在电弧和熔池热量的共同作用下,双丝前后间距增大,侧壁熔深和表面下凹先增大,后减小,在5~10 mm内达到最大值。在不形成指状熔深时,这3个参数对焊缝熔深影响不大。采用I形坡口会出现底部未熔合,调节这3个参数不能消除未熔合现象。

     

    Abstract: The influences of three parameters which are space between wire and edge, space between two wires and angle between two wires on weld appearance were studied in double-wire narrow gap welding with one pool by procedure experiments.The results show that the increase of space between wire and edge can make sidewall penetration and saucer shape of weld surface increase. When the arrangement of wires became parallel, sidewall penetration and saucer shape of weld surface increased to the maximum value. When space between wires increased, sidewall penetration and saucer shape of weld surface increased firstly and then decreased, and finally arrived at peak value when the space between wires is 5-10 mm under the co-action of arc and molten pool energy.But when there was no finger penetration, the three procedure parameters mentioned had little influence on weld penetration.There was lack of fusion of weld bottom when I-shape groove was adopted, and adjusting the three parameters could not eliminate the phenomenon of non-fusion.

     

/

返回文章
返回