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机器人遥控焊接力觉传感与控制进展

Review and prognosis of state of arts on force sensing and control for robotic remote welding

  • 摘要: 为了完成遥控焊接过程涉及的非结构化环境接触任务,机器人遥控焊接系统需要具有力觉传感与控制功能。通过对机器人力控制理论和工业机器人集成力控制策略研究的综述,结合遥控焊接非结构化环境接触任务中存在的主要问题,提出了适合遥控焊接任务特点的力控制策略,并从双向力反馈遥操作、接触力控制以及力觉精确建模三个方面分析了力觉传感与控制技术在机器人遥控焊接领域中的应用,最后探讨了机器人遥控焊接力觉传感与控制研究的发展趋势。

     

    Abstract: Force sensing and force control are crucial for the successful execution of contact manipulation in unstructured environment for robotic remote welding.In this paper, reaserch on the theory of robot force control and the strategy of embedding force control into industrial robots are reviewed.Focusing on the fundamental issues in contact task, appropriate force control strategies for remote welding are presenteded.The using of force sensing and control technology in some aspects of robotic remote welding field, such as bilateral force-feedback teleoperation, contact force control and force-based pricise task environment modeling, are emphasized.At last, some research topics and investigation trends are proposed.

     

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