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钎焊工艺对钛钎焊石墨与TZM合金接头组织性能的影响

Effect of brazing technology on structure and property of brazed joint between graphite and TZM alloys with Ti filler

  • 摘要: 研究了钛合金真空钎焊石墨与TZM合金过程中,钎焊温度和时间对钎焊接头组织和性能的影响。结果表明,接头组织由Ti-TiC反应层和Ti-Mo固溶体层组成。在一定范围内,随温度和时间增加,钎缝层加厚。钎焊工艺参数优化后获得厚度为30~40μm的界面反应层,70~80μm的固溶体层,接头组织均匀,界面平整。抗剪强度达到14.1 MPa和15.0 MPa,再熔化温度高于1600℃的使用温度,能承受从室温到1600℃剧烈的热循环作用。

     

    Abstract: The effects of brazing temperature and time on the structure and property of the brazed joint between graphite and TZM alloys with Ti-based filler in vacuum were presented.The results show that the brazed joint is made up of two layers:reaction layer of Ti-TiC and solid solution layer of Ti-Mo.In some extent,the thickness of the brazing seam increases with the increasing of brazing temperature and time.After the brazing parameter being optimized,the thickness of the reaction layer is about 30-40μ m and the solid solution layer is about 70-80μ m.The structure of the brazed joint is uniform and the interface of graphite and TZM alloys is smooth.The shear-resistant strength of the brazed joint reaches 14.1-15.0 MPa.The remelting temperature is up to 1600℃ and thus the brazed joint can bear the thermal cycling from room temperature to 1600℃ without failure.

     

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