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TiAl/Ag-Cu-Ni-Li/35CrMo感应钎焊接头的组织特征

Microstructure characteristics of induction brazed TiAl/35CrMo joint with Ag-Cu-Ni-Li filler metal

  • 摘要: 利用扫描电镜、电子探针及能谱分析等方法,对TiAl/Ag-Cu-Ni-Li/35CrM感应钎焊的接头组织进行了研究。结果表明,钎焊焊缝沿圆柱试件径向出现宽、窄两反应区:钎焊试件外侧为宽反应区,内侧为窄反应区,两区界线明显。900℃保温5min时的钎焊接头组织结构为:TiAl/TiAl与钎缝间的扩散层/富Ag、Cu相/Ti(Cu,Al)2相/富Ag相/AlM2Ti相(M代表Fe,Cu,Ni)/钎缝与35CrMo间的扩散层/35CrMo。靠近Ti侧的反应层组织形态依次为等轴细晶和Ti(Cu,Al)2相柱状晶,Ti(Cu,Al)2相柱状晶与TiAl母材存在一定的位向关系。

     

    Abstract: Microstructure of the induction brazed TiAl/Ag Cu Ni Li/35CrMo joints was analyzed by means of scanning electron microscope,electron probe microanalysis and energy dispersive X ray spectrometry.The results show that there is a wide reaction zone and narrow reaction zone in the brazed seam along radial orientation of the brazed joints.The two zones are situated outside and inside of the brazing seam respectively.The boundary of two zones is obvious.The interface structure of the joint brazed at 900℃ for 5 min can be expressed as TiAl/the diffusion layer between TiAl and brazing filler metal/Ag rich,Cu rich phase/Ti(Cu,Al)2/Ag rich phase/AlM2Ti(M represents Fe,Cu,Ni)/the diffusion layer between brazing filler metal and 35CrMo/35CrMo.The morphoses of the reaction layer near TiAl side is equiax crystal and columnar crystal of Ti(Cu,Al)2.There exists orientation relationship between and Ti(Cu,Al)2 and TiAl.

     

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