高级检索

TiO2对高硬度镍基合金激光熔覆层组织的影响

Effect of TiO2 on microstructure of laser cladding of nickel-based hardfacing alloy

  • 摘要: 在45钢表面进行了对高硬度镍基合金粉末添加TiO2的激光熔覆试验。利用扫描电镜、电子探针和X射线衍射仪对激光熔覆层的显微组织进行了分析,测试了熔覆层的显微硬度。结果表明,G112+(质量分数,%)4TiO2涂层组织由细小的树枝状或花朵状碳、硼化物多元共晶体+细小颗粒相+韧性基体相组成,加入适量的TiO2,能够均匀细化涂层组织,抑制涂层中粗大的块状脆性相的产生,提高涂层中韧性相成分分数,降低涂层的裂纹敏感性,且涂层的硬度分布均匀,平均硬度750 HV0.3。

     

    Abstract: The experiments of laser cladding of Ni-base hardfacing alloy powder added with and without TiO2 were carried out.Microstructure of the clad layers was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction and electron probe,and microhardness of the coatings was also measured.It is shown that microstructure of the G112+(mass fraction,%)4TiO2 laser clad layer on 45 steel substrate consists of the fine in-situ formed phases of TiC,TiB2,M7C3 and M23C6,which are distributed in the matrix of γ(NiFe) dendrites,and that the addition of TiO2 can enhance the toughness of coatings,refine the microstructure of clad layer,suppress the formation of block phase in the laser clad layer and reduce the cracking susceptibility obviously.The microhardness distribution of G112+(mass fraction,%)4TiO2 laser clad layer is uniform,and its average microhardness is 750 HV0.3.

     

/

返回文章
返回