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急冷Ni-Cr-B合金箔带钎料的制备及其可焊性

Preparation of Rapidly Quenched Ni-Cr-B Alloy Ribbon and Its Weldability

  • 摘要: 采用液态急冷单辊法制备了急冷Ni-Cr-B中间合金箔带。利用DSC,XRD和SEM等方法对急冷Ni-Cr-B合金箔带的固液相线的温度,结构及成分分布进行了研究。利用液态金属表面张力仪测定了急冷Ni-Cr-B合金箔带在镍基高温合金上的润湿性。并采用此中间合金对镍基高温合金进行了瞬态液相连接(TLPBonding),测定了连接后的试棒在1010℃/248MPa下的持久寿命。结果表明,制备的Ni-Cr-B合金箔带成分均匀,熔点适于TLP连接。液态钎料对镍基高温合金基体具有良好的润湿性。采用这种中间合金对镍基高温合金进行TLP连接后的接头持久性能接近于母材。

     

    Abstract: Rapidly quenched Ni-Cr-B alloy ribbon was prepared by the rapidly quenched method using a single steel roll.By XRD,SEM and DSC methods,the microstructure,element distributions and temperature of solidus and liquidus of Ni-Cr-B alloy ribbon were studied respectively.The wettability of Ni-Cr-B alloy were investigated by use of surface tension instrument.The TLP bonding was carried out using Ni-Cr-B ribbon and the stress rupture life of the bonded specimen at 1 010℃/248 MPa were measured.The results show that the chemical compositions of Ni-Cr-B ribbon are homogeneous and its melting point is suitable to TLP bonding.The wettability of molten Ni-Cr-B alloy on Ni-based superalloy substrate is good.After TLP bonding,the stress rupture life at 1 010℃/248 MPa almost reaches that of the superalloy substrate.

     

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