高级检索

送粉式激光熔覆层质量与工艺参数之间的关系

The Relationship Between the Processing Parameters and the Qualities of the Coatings Formed by Powder Feeding Laser Cladding

  • 摘要: 系统地研究了Ni基合金自动送粉激光熔覆工艺参数对熔覆层稀释率的影响规律。为解释送粉速率和扫描速度对稀释率的影响,利用金相法检测了不同工艺条件下单道熔覆层的宏观参数,定量计算了LimL.C提出的单位质量熔覆材料的比能和单位时间实际输入的比能两个重要参数。利用单位质量熔覆材料的比能和单位时间实际输入的比能随工艺参数的变化规律,成功的解释了在激光参数一定的条件下稀释率随扫描速度的增加而减小,随送粉速率的增加而减小,为进一步研究熔覆层的凝固行为、显微组织与工艺参数的关系奠定了理论基础。

     

    Abstract: The effects of the processing parameters of powder feeding laser cladding on the dilution of the Ni60A coatings were studied systematically.In order to explain the relationship between the powder feeding rate,scanning speed and the dilution,the concepts of the specific energy input Er and the specific energy Eh formulated by L.C.Lim were introduced with their experimental measuring methods which have been proved successful.By varying the powder feeding rate and scanning speed under definite laser powder P and beam spot dimensions,coatings with different thickness were obtained.The calculation of the specific energy input Er and the specific energy Eh was carried out on metallographical measurement.The explanation was given on the relationship between the processing parameters and the dilution.With the increasement of the powder feeding rate and scanning speed,the dilution becomes smaller.In the meantime,it is the theoretical foundation for further study on the relationship between the microstructure,mechanism of solidification and the processing parameters.

     

/

返回文章
返回