高级检索

铜磷钎料表观色度与表层成分演变的探讨

龙飞,何鹏,耿慧远,林铁松

龙飞,何鹏,耿慧远,林铁松. 铜磷钎料表观色度与表层成分演变的探讨[J]. 焊接学报, 2018, 39(12): 31-36. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2018390293
引用本文: 龙飞,何鹏,耿慧远,林铁松. 铜磷钎料表观色度与表层成分演变的探讨[J]. 焊接学报, 2018, 39(12): 31-36. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2018390293
LONG Fei, HE Peng, GENG Huiyuan, LIN Tiesong. Discussion on apparent chromaticity and surface composition evolution of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2018, 39(12): 31-36. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2018390293
Citation: LONG Fei, HE Peng, GENG Huiyuan, LIN Tiesong. Discussion on apparent chromaticity and surface composition evolution of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINA WELDING INSTITUTION, 2018, 39(12): 31-36. DOI: 10.12073/j.hjxb.2018390293

铜磷钎料表观色度与表层成分演变的探讨

Discussion on apparent chromaticity and surface composition evolution of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal

  • 摘要: 文中简述了铜磷钎料的应用和加工技术发展现状,结合生产实际测试铜磷钎料在热加工过程中表观色度和表层成分,引入表观色度来预判铜磷钎料表层微区成分,并探讨成分与色度的关系. 以BCu89AgP和BCu91AgP两种常用铜磷钎料为典型代表,测出了他们在不同工艺条件下色度和表层微区成分演变结果,分析了铜磷钎料的变色机理,结果表明,色度与成分存在着一定的对应关系,为生产应用提供了重要参考. 针对色度演变情况和成分演变规律,提出了几条铜磷挤压和拉拔工艺原则,标定了铜磷钎料实际生产中希望得到“玫瑰红”色的色度范围,给出了挤压温度和拉拔温度建议.
    Abstract: In this paper, the application and development on processing technology of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal were described. Combined with the actual production, the apparent chromaticity and surface composition of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal were tested during thermal processing. The apparent chromaticity was introduced to predict the microficial composition of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal, and the relationship between composition and chromaticity was discussed. To BCu89AgP and BCu91AgP, two kinds of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metals as typical representative, the results of chromaticity and surface microstructural evolution were measured under different process conditions, while the discoloration mechanism of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal was analyzed. The results showed that the apparent color of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal was closely related to the surface composition. Meanwhile, the correspondence between chroma and composition was proved, which provided an important reference for production and application. Aiming at the evolution of chromaticity and the law of composition evolution, several copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal extrusion and drawing processes were proposed. Finally, the color range of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal in the hope of "rose red" in the actual production was calibrated, and the recommendations of extrusion temperature and drawing temperature were given.
  • [1] 龙 飞, 胡庆贤, 徐 华, 等. 铜磷钎料热拉拔过程加热工艺对钎料组织和塑性的影响[J]. 焊接学报, 2015, 36(9): 31 ? 34
    Long Fei, Hu Qingxian, Xu Hua, et al. Effect of heating process on microstruture and plasticity of copper-phosphorus brazing filler metal during thermoplastic drawing process[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2015, 36(9): 31 ? 34
    [2] 熊华平, 李 红, 毛 唯, 等. 国际钎焊技术最新进展[J]. 焊接学报, 2011, 32(5): 108 ? 112
    Xiong Huaping, Li Hong, Mao Wei, et al. Reviews on latest advances in brazing and soldering technologies[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2011, 32(5): 108 ? 112
    [3] 邰 枫, 郭 福, 申 灏, 等. 升温速率对复合钎料显微组织和力学性能的影响[J]. 焊接学报, 2008, 29(9): 79 ? 82
    Tai Feng, Guo Fu, Shen Hao, et al. Effect of heating rate on microstructure and mechanical properties of composite solder joints[J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2008, 29(9): 79 ? 82
    [4] 龙伟民, 张青科, 马 佳, 等. 浅谈硬钎料的应用现状与发展方向[J]. 焊接, 2013(1): 18 ? 21, 69
    Long Weimin, Zhang Qingke, Ma Jia, et al. Discussion about the application status and development direction of brazing filler metal[J]. Welding & Joining, 2013(1): 18 ? 21, 69
    [5] Coralie Valette, Marie Franise, Devismes Rayisa, et al. Interfacial reactions in alumina/CuAgTi braze/CuNi system[J]. Scripta Materialia, 2005, 52(1): 1 ? 6.
    [6] 龙伟民, 朱 坤, 乔培新, 等. 金刚石锯片焊接技术的研究[J]. 金刚石与磨料磨具工程, 2002(3): 27 ? 31
    Long Weimin, Zhu Kun, Qiao Peixin, et al. Study on welding technology of diamond saw blade[J]. Diamond & Abrasives Engineering, 2002(3): 27 ? 31
    [7] 龙伟民, 乔培新, 曾大本, 等. 自钎剂铝钎料的研制与应用前景[J]. 焊接技术, 2002, 31(5): 33 ? 34
    Long Weimin, Qiao Peixin, Zeng Daben, et al. Development and application prospect of self-flux aluminum brazing filler metal[J]. Welding Technology, 2002, 31(5): 33 ? 34
    [8] Xia Chunzhi, Li Yajiang, Puchkov U A, et al. Microstructure and phase constitution near the interface of Cu/Al vacuum brazing using Al-Si filler metal[J]. Vacuum, 2008, 82(8): 799 ? 804.
    [9] Michael B, Oliver C, Daniel A, et al. A ductile damage criterion atvarious stress triaxialities[J]. International Journal of Plasticity, 2008, 24(10): 1731 ? 1755.
    [10] 龙伟民, 乔培新, 王海滨, 等. 粉末合成钎料的探讨[J]. 机械工程学报, 2001, 37(10): 107 ? 108
    Long Weimin, Qiao Peixin, Wang Haibin, et al. Discussion on powder synthetic brazing filler metal[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2001, 37(10): 107 ? 108
    [11] 龙伟民, 张 雷, 程亚芳. 铝与铜连接技术的研究[J]. 金属加工(热加工), 2008(12): 47 ? 49
    Long Weimin, Zhang Lei, Cheng Yafang. Study on connection technology of aluminum and copper[J]. Metal Processing(Thermal processing), 2008(12): 47 ? 49
    [12] 石 磊, 崔 良, 周 飞, 等. Sn对电真空Ag-Cu钎料组织和性能的影响[J]. 材料工程, 2016, 44(10): 54 ? 59
    Shi Lei, Cui Liang, Zhou Fei, et al. Influence of Sn on microstructure and performance of electric vacuum Ag-Cu filler metal[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2016, 44(10): 54 ? 59
    [13] 赖忠民, 王俭辛, 卢方焱, 等. 无镉银基钎料合金化的研究进展[J]. 焊接, 2011(10): 11 ? 17, 69
    Lai Zhongmin, Wang Jianxin, Lu Fangyan, et al. Research status and prospect of cadmium free silver filler metal for brazing[J]. Welding & Joining, 2011(10): 11 ? 17, 69
    [14] 龙伟民, 乔培新, 李 涛, 等. PCD用钎料及钎焊工艺的研究[J]. 金刚石与磨料磨具工程, 2002(4): 27 ? 29
    Long Weimin, Qiao Peixin, Li Tao, et al. Study on brazing technology and brazing filler metal of PCD[J]. Diamond & Abrasives Engineering, 2002(4): 27 ? 29
计量
  • 文章访问数:  531
  • HTML全文浏览量:  8
  • PDF下载量:  3
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-06-12

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回