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2A14铝合金直流A-TIG焊接技术

Analysis of direct current A-TIG welding of 2A14 aluminum alloy

  • 摘要: 依据某型号的铝合金焊接构件对焊后表面的高平面度要求,自主研制活性剂,实现2A14铝合金的直流A-TIG焊接. 并通过直流A-TIG焊缝的表面成形、X射线、微观组织观察及力学性能等方面开展2A14铝合金直流A-TIG焊接技术研究. 结果表明,当活性剂浓度为15%时可以获得表面成形、内部质量及力学性能良好的2A14铝合金直流A-TIG焊缝;与交流TIG焊相比,焊缝力学性能略高,微观气孔数量明显降低.

     

    Abstract: According to the high flatness requirement of a specific aluminum component, the direct current activating TIG welding (DC A-TIG) has been realized by using a self-developed activating flux. The appearance, internal qualities, microstructures and mechanical properties of the DC A-TIG welds have been studied. The results indicate that when the activating flux concentration is 15%, a 2A14 DC A-TIG weld with good appearance, internal quality and mechanical property can be obtained. Comparing to the alternating current TIG (AC TIG) welds, the mechanical properties of the DC A-TIG welds are a little higher and the number of the micro porosities decreases dramatically.

     

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