Abstract:
A 4 μm thick Sn film was deposited on the copper substrate by electroplating. Two copper substrates with electroplated Sn were constituted of a Cu/Sn/Cu structure. 240℃ and 1 N were chosen as soldering temperature and pressure to be soldered for different time to investigate the law of microstructural evolution of IMCs. The three-dimensional morphology of Cu
6Sn
5 and Cu
3Sn under different soldering temperature(240, 270, 300℃) were fabricated, Investigate the effect of temperature on three-dimensional morphology. The results show Cu
6Sn
5 was planar after soldered for 30 min and turned into scallop-like with the increase of soldering time. Cu
3Sn in the bottom of scallop was thicker than that in bottom of scallop on both sides. Sn was reacted with the increase of soldering time, Cu
6Sn
5 in the two side merged into a whole gradually. Increase more soldering time, Cu
6Sn
5 continued to be transformed into Cu
3Sn. The three-dimensional of Cu
6Sn
5 transformed from polyhedron shape to procumbent and the size of Cu
3Sn grains decreased gradually with the increase of soldering temperature.