碳钢焊接接头腐蚀行为分析
Analysis of corrosion behavior of carbon steel weld joint
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摘要: 通过对焊接接头各区域显微组织观察以及开路电位、极化曲线和电偶腐蚀电流的测量,研究了两种热输入所得焊接接头各区域的腐蚀行为. 结果表明,热输入小的接头各区域耐蚀性由小到大依次为母材,焊缝,热影响区;热输入大的接头各区域耐蚀性由小到大依次为母材,热影响区,焊缝. 该结果与接头不同区域的显微组织相关. 两种接头总腐蚀速率相比,热输入大的接头耐蚀性较好.Abstract: The corrosion behavior of weld joint various regions with two kinds of heat input welding joint was studied by observing the welding joint microstructure and measuring the open circuit potential, polarization curves and galvanic corrosion current. Results show that the corrosion resistance in each region of weld joint with a small heat input as follows: the parent metal < weld metal< heat affected zone; the corrosion resistance in each region of weld joint with a large heat input as follows: the parent metal < heat affected zone < weld metal. The results are related with the different zones microstructure of weld joint. Compared two kinds of weld joint total corrosion rate, the large heat input joint has better corrosion resistance.